Davids-Floyd, R. "Obstetric Training As a Rite of Passage" Medical Anthropology Quarterly, V. 1, N3

Like the Marine Corps. it is self perpetuating

Methods

Obstetrical Gnosis: The Technological Model of Birth

Human interest in patients is not respected--machines are

Trying to produce the Perfect baby--the mother was secondary

Underlying view that without their help and technology a normal delivery was impossible

Delivery As Rital

Assembly line, belief that the technology is neccessary

Many of the technological items can be safely ommitted--they are only there as part of a ritual

Processing of Psychological Transformatin: Medical School and Obstetrical Training

Medical Training and Tetrogression to a Lower Level of Cognitive Functioning

Get rid of the humanitarian aspects--if sucessfull the medical school initiation makes you a technocrat

Redundancy and Affectivity as Trasformative Agents

one bad experience makes much more of an impression than several hundred good ones

Cognitive Transformation Through Ritual

Clinical experience (human) is withheld until the medical students have thuroughly internalized the technological foundations and mentality of medicine

the Obstetric "technology" actually "works" (although most people would have been born just fine anyways)

The Future of the Technological Model

Current Challenges to the Technological Model

Humanistic model--patient comes first: still in the hospital in case of technological need

Holistic model--home births--or still in hospital

Reactions to Radical Change

Malpractice suits way up increases the dependenc eon the more "safe" (legally, at least) technological model--more c-sections


Table of Contents

Copyright 2000 by David Black-Schaffer